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Xenon
| Description
Xenon is a chemical element represented by the symbol Xe. Its atomic number is 54. A colorless, heavy, odorless noble gas, xenon occurs in the Earth's atmosphere in trace amounts. Although generally unreactive, xenon can undergo a few chemical reactions such as the formation of xenon hexafluoroplatinate, the first noble gas compound to be synthesized.
| Usage
- Illumination and optics (HID lamps, gas-discharge lamps, high pressure sodium lamps, PDP TV)
- Eximer lasers (xenon chloride eximer laser)
- Anesthesia, medical imaging
- Nuclear energy (bubble chamber)
- Spacecraft (ion propulsion), satellite ion engines
- Analytical chemistry (oxidizing agent), protein crystallography
| Physical Properties
| Symbol |
Xe |
| Molecular |
131.30 |
| Gas density (kg/m3) at 0°C, 1atm |
5.89 |
| Liquid density (kg/L) at boiling point |
3.057 |
| Boiling point (°C) |
-108.1 |
| Melting point (°C) |
-111.9 |
| Critical temperature (°C) |
16.5 |
| Critical pressure (atm) |
58.0 |
| Color, Odor |
None |
| Quality
| Purity |
O2 |
N2 |
H2 |
Ar |
Kr |
T.H.C |
CO2 |
CO |
H2O |
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≥99.999%
|
≤0.5 |
≤2 |
≤1 |
≤2 |
≤2 |
≤0.2 |
≤0.5 |
≤0.3 |
≤1 |
| Supply
| Cylinder size |
40 ~ 50 L
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Contents
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5,000 ~ 10,000 L
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Valve type
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CGA 580, JIS 22mmR, KS 22mmR
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