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Oxygen
| Description
Oxygen is the element with atomic number 8 and represented by the symbol O. It is a member of the chalcogen group on the periodic table, and is a highly reactive nonmetallic period 2 element that readily forms compounds (notably oxides) with almost all other elements. At standard temperature and pressure two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen, a colorless, odorless, tasteless diatomic gas with the formula O2. Oxygen is the third most abundant element in the universe by mass after hydrogen and helium and the most abundant element by mass in the Earth's crust. Diatomic oxygen gas constitutes 20.9% of the volume of air.
| Usage
- Medical use (medicine and pharmaceuticals)
- Smelting of iron, wastewater treatment, Pulp and paper
- Chemical industry (create ethylene oxide)
- Fishfarming
| Physical Properties
| Symbol |
O2 |
| Molecular |
32.0 |
| Density (kg/m3) at 0°C, 1atm |
1.43 |
| Boiling point (°C) |
-182.9 |
| Melting point (°C) |
-218 |
| Critical temperature (°C) |
-118.4 |
| Critical pressure (atm) |
50.1 |
| Color, Odor |
None, None |
| Quality
| Purity |
T.H.C |
H2O |
CO |
CO2 |
| ≥99.999% |
≤1.0 |
≤3.0 |
≤1.0 |
≤1.0 |
| Supply
| Cylinder size |
47 L |
| Contents |
120 kg/cm2 (35°C) |
| Valve type |
JIS 22mmR, KS 22mmR |
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